"cúi" meaning in All languages combined

See cúi on Wiktionary

Noun [Muong]

IPA: /kuj⁵/
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”). Cognate with Vietnamese củi (“firewood”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mtq|mkh-vie-pro|*guːs|*guːs ~ *kuːs|fire; firewood}} Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”), {{inh|mtq|mkh-pro|*( )ʔus|*[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs|fire, firewood}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”), {{cog|vi|củi||firewood}} Vietnamese củi (“firewood”) Head templates: {{head|mtq|noun|head=|sc=Latn|sort=|tr=}} cúi, {{mtq-noun}} cúi
  1. (Mường Bi) fire
    Sense id: en-cúi-mtq-noun-3J8osS3R Categories (other): Muong entries with incorrect language header, Muong terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Muong entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Muong terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 32 7 21 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 7 20 7
  2. (Mường Bi) firewood
    Sense id: en-cúi-mtq-noun-PUGyShpM Categories (other): Muong entries with incorrect language header, Muong terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Muong entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Muong terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 32 7 21 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 7 20 7

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kuj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kuj˨˩˦] [Huế], [kuj˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], 𨆝 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ; cognates with Muong củi, Chut cûl, Chut [Maleng] kuːl⁴ and Tho [Pong] kuːl⁴. Also compare Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), a loan from an unidentified Vietic source, whence Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”) and Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”). (Ferlus, 2013) Additionally, 亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ) (B-S) (SV: hợi) is a possible cognate, see there for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*guːrʔ|*guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ}} Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ, {{cog|mtq|củi}} Muong củi, {{cog|scb|cûl}} Chut cûl, {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{cog|tou|-}} Tho, {{cog|okz-ang|កុរ៑|tr=kur}} Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), {{cog|km|កុរ||Year of the Pig}} Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”), {{cog|th|กุน||Year of the Pig}} Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”), {{IPAfont|*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ}} *[ɡ]ˤəʔ, {{och-l|亥|tr=*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ}} 亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𨆝, 會, 檜}} cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜), {{vi-noun|𨆝, 會, 檜|cls=con}} (classifier con) cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜)
  1. (archaic) pig Tags: archaic Categories (lifeform): Pigs Synonyms: lợn, heo Derived forms: cá cúi (dugong)
    Sense id: en-cúi-vi-noun-8LjJ2E3S Disambiguation of Pigs: 54 41 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kuj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kuj˨˩˦] [Huế], [kuj˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=桧}} cúi • (桧), {{vi-noun|桧|cls=con}} (classifier con) cúi • (桧)
  1. a roll of twisted straw or cotton fiber
    Sense id: en-cúi-vi-noun-9R9l8qsK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by con Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 32 7 21 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 7 20 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 7 86 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by con: 29 43 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [kuj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [kuj˨˩˦] [Huế], [kuj˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𠁚 [CJK], 𣍋 [CJK], 𨆝 [CJK], 𩠠 [CJK], 𩠴 [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|跪//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">quỵ</i>|t=to kneel, kowtow|tr=-}} Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ), {{vi-etym-sino|跪|to kneel, kowtow|quỵ|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴}} cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴), {{vi-verb|儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴}} cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴)
  1. to bend (one's body)
    Sense id: en-cúi-vi-verb-Md9~vW0y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*guːs",
        "4": "*guːs ~ *kuːs",
        "5": "fire; firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*( )ʔus",
        "4": "*[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs",
        "5": "fire, firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "củi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese củi (“firewood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”). Cognate with Vietnamese củi (“firewood”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cúi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cúi",
      "name": "mtq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Muong",
  "lang_code": "mtq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 7 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúi-mtq-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mường Bi) fire"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 7 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firewood"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúi-mtq-noun-PUGyShpM",
      "links": [
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mường Bi) firewood"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*guːrʔ",
        "4": "*guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "củi"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong củi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "cûl"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut cûl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "កុរ៑",
        "tr": "kur"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កុរ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กุน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*[ɡ]ˤəʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亥",
        "tr": "*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ; cognates with Muong củi, Chut cûl, Chut [Maleng] kuːl⁴ and Tho [Pong] kuːl⁴. Also compare Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), a loan from an unidentified Vietic source, whence Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”) and Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”). (Ferlus, 2013) Additionally, 亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ) (B-S) (SV: hợi) is a possible cognate, see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "會",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨆝, 會, 檜"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨆝, 會, 檜",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 41 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "vi:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dugong",
          "word": "cá cúi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúi-vi-noun-8LjJ2E3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) pig"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lợn"
        },
        {
          "word": "heo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "跪//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quỵ</i>",
        "t": "to kneel, kowtow",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "跪",
        "2": "to kneel, kowtow",
        "3": "quỵ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "儈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠁚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣍋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (one's body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúi-vi-verb-Md9~vW0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "桧"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (桧)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "桧",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cúi • (桧)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 7 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 7 20 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 43 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a roll of twisted straw or cotton fiber"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúi-vi-noun-9R9l8qsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Muong entries with incorrect language header",
    "Muong lemmas",
    "Muong nouns",
    "Muong terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Muong terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Muong terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Muong terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Muong terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "vi:Pigs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*guːs",
        "4": "*guːs ~ *kuːs",
        "5": "fire; firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*( )ʔus",
        "4": "*[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs",
        "5": "fire, firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "củi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firewood"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese củi (“firewood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *guːs ~ *kuːs (“fire; firewood”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *[]ʔus ~ *[]ʔuus ~ *[]ʔuəs (“fire, firewood”). Cognate with Vietnamese củi (“firewood”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cúi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cúi",
      "name": "mtq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Muong",
  "lang_code": "mtq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mường Bi) fire"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firewood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mường Bi) firewood"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuj⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Pigs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dugong",
      "word": "cá cúi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*guːrʔ",
        "4": "*guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "củi"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong củi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "cûl"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut cûl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz-ang",
        "2": "កុរ៑",
        "tr": "kur"
      },
      "expansion": "Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "កុរ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กุน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Year of the Pig"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "*[ɡ]ˤəʔ",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亥",
        "tr": "*􂀿ɡ􂁀ˤəʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ; cognates with Muong củi, Chut cûl, Chut [Maleng] kuːl⁴ and Tho [Pong] kuːl⁴. Also compare Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), a loan from an unidentified Vietic source, whence Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”) and Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”). (Ferlus, 2013) Additionally, 亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ) (B-S) (SV: hợi) is a possible cognate, see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "會",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "檜",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𨆝, 會, 檜"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𨆝, 會, 檜",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cúi • (𨆝, 會, 檜)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) pig"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lợn"
        },
        {
          "word": "heo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Pigs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "跪//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">quỵ</i>",
        "t": "to kneel, kowtow",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "跪",
        "2": "to kneel, kowtow",
        "3": "quỵ",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 跪 (“to kneel, kowtow”, SV: quỵ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "儈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠁚",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣍋",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨆝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠠",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𩠴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (儈, 𠁚, 𣍋, 𨆝, 𩠠, 𩠴)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (one's body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Pigs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "桧",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "桧"
      },
      "expansion": "cúi • (桧)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "桧",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) cúi • (桧)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a roll of twisted straw or cotton fiber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "straw",
          "straw"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "fiber",
          "fiber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuj˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cúi meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
  "path": [
    "cúi"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cúi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
  "path": [
    "cúi"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cúi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
  "path": [
    "cúi"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cúi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Mường Bi",
  "path": [
    "cúi"
  ],
  "section": "Muong",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cúi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.